Vertical lifts, also known as VRCs, are aerial work platforms used to move materials in vertical directions. This type of lift comes in several types. Vertical lifts have various types based on different features such as power source, load capacity, and even application. Hydraulic lifts, electric lifts, pneumatic lifts, and rack and pinion lifts are the significant ones. These lifts can be applied for many purposes. Referring to Arrow Lift, these aerial platforms have indoor and outdoor applications. Residential buildings, public aids, transportation means, and industries get great help from various types of vertical lifts. Here, you can get more useful information on different types of vertical lifts and their main features.

What Are Different Types of Vertical Lifts?

There are many different types of vertical lifts. Each is designed to meet specific needs. You must know the features and specifications to choose the best one. The most common types of vertical lifts are explained below.

Hydraulic Lifts

This type of vertical lift uses hydraulic fluid to raise and lower a loaded platform. Hydraulic lifts need a pump to pressurize the fluid. Also, there must be some valves to control the direction of this hydraulic liquid.

Pros

  • Having a high capacity to carry heavy loads
  • Showing a smooth operation due to the hydraulic system
  • Easy maintenance because of the simple design
 

Cons

  • Having the potential for the hydraulic liquid to leak
  • Being sensitive to the temperature of the working space
  • Generating noise and vibration while working

Electric Lifts

Electric lifts are one of the most useful types of vertical lifts. This type is empowered by electric motors. Electric lifts are highly useful for personnel lifts and material lifts due to their smooth and precise operations.

Pros

  • Being eco-friendly for not producing any emissions
  • Having precise control because of the electric motors
  • Being highly energy-efficient
  • Showing a quiet performance

Cons

  • Having a low capacity for lifting loads
  • Needing a high initial cost compared to other types
  • Performance depends on the battery, making it time-consuming
  • Requiring high safety precautions because of high voltage electricity

Pneumatic Lifts

Pneumatic lifts operate by using compressed air. This type of lift uses compressed air to generate the needed power to lift or lower the load. They operate cleanly and safely, which makes them perfectly suitable for industries such as pharmaceuticals and food processing.

Pros

  • Providing an adjustable speed to have a smooth operation
  • Being eco-friendly by using air as its source of power
  • Having a clean and safe operation without using hydraulic liquid and electricity

Cons

  • Requiring an additional setup for producing compressed air
  • Containing moisture, causing decreased performance in some places
  • Creating extra noises when expanding or venting

Rack and Pinion Lifts

Rack and pinion lifts are a complex type of vertical lifts. A gear system is designed for this type that converts rotational motions into linear motions. This type of lift needs a motor to drive the pinion gear. An important part of it is the guide rails, which stabilize the platform.

Pros

  • Being easily customized for any specific application or work environment
  • Having a long-lasting performance due to the gear system’s minimal contact
  • Being easily installed compared to the other types

Cons

  • Owning a limited lifting speed because of its special design
  • Requires a high initial investment and cost
  • Requiring regular lubrication for a smooth operation
  • Being sensitive to extreme temperatures in the working environment

What Benefits Do Vertical Lifts Offer?

Vertical lifts are safe and adaptable options due to many reasons. Providing a safe, smooth, time-saving, and cost-effective lift is the reason these lifts are popular and useful. Here are some features that make vertical lifts beneficial options.

Security and Reliability

Vertical lifts have many features which increase safety and security. Features such as overloading protection, emergency stop switches, and stable platforms are some examples.

Ease of Maintenance

Vertical lifts have accessible components and a simple design, making the maintenance of these machines hassle-free.

Energy Saving

These lifts use energy resources efficiently, which causes a decrease in costs and pollution.

Customization Options

Vertical lifts can be designed to efficiently fit specific heights, platform sizes, or load capacity.

Compact Design

They generally have a compact and space-saving design, which allows them to operate efficiently in any environment and workspace.

When Do Professionals Use Vertical Lifts?

Professionals mainly use vertical lifts when it is essential to have safe, efficient vertical transportation. Here are some specific applications vertical lifts provide.
  • Residential Buildings: Vertical lifts help with access within multi-story buildings, especially for disabled individuals.
  • Transportation Means: They facilitate movement between one and another level in places such as subway stations or airports.
  • Commercial Organizations: According to USM, vertical lifts have become useful in transporting materials and goods to shopping malls or warehouses.
  • Industries: Lifts come in handy in industries to move heavy materials or machinery.
  • Public Aids: They improve accessibility in public spaces such as hospitals, educational institutes, or libraries.